Grant E. Brown

Professor,
Concordia University

Department of Biology
E-mail: grant.brown@concordia.ca
Personal page




Education

  • Postdoc, Mount Allison University, 1997
  • Postdoc, University of Saskatchewan, 1996
  • PhD, Memorial University of Newfoundland, 1993
  • BSc, University of Lethbridge, 1988


Research

My research group deals with chemical and behavioural ecology within freshwater ecosystems. Using a combination of field experiments and controlled laboratory studies, we address questions relating to 'how prey assess and respond to variable predation threats'. Within aquatic systems, chemical cues are a major source of risk assessment information. In addition, the same publicly available cues are available to predators. Thus, we also ask questions relating to 'how predators compete for food based on variable information

QCBS students

Alix Brusseau

Ph.D.
(Start: 2021)
Consequences of multiple stressors on predator prey interactions in freshwater ecosystems
Personal page

Félixe Dumaresq Synnott

M.Sc.
(Start: 2023, End: 2024)
Does uncertainty of risk and safety shape behavioural response to novelty in Trinidadian Guppies?

Previous students (since 2009)

Pierre Chuard

Ph.D.
Other (co-)supervisor: Grant Brown, Concordia University
(Start: 2013, End: 2016)
Other QCBS (co-)supervisor: James Grant
Effects of competitor-to-resource ratio, sex, resource type and tempo of predation risk
Personal page

Laurence Feyten

Ph.D.
(Start: 2018, End: 2023)
The effects of ecological uncertainty: what shapes neophobic responses in prey

Stéphanie Marie Sabbagh

Ph.D.
Other (co-)supervisor: Brown, Grant
(Start: 2014, End: 2019)
Other QCBS (co-)supervisor: Monica Mulrennan
The human dimension of shark fisheries on the Mesoamerican Barrier Reef

Pierre Chuard

M.Sc.
Other (co-)supervisor: Grant Brown, Concordia University
(Start: 2011, End: 2013)
Other QCBS (co-)supervisor: James Grant
The effects of operational sex-ratio and predation risk on the mating competition of the Trinidadian guppy, Poecilia reticulata

Veronica Groves

M.Sc.
(Start: 2020, End: 2022)
The effect of abiotic disturbances on neophobia, social cues and learning of Trinidadian guppies
Link to thesis (pdf)

Amanda Jeanson

M.Sc.
(Start: 2015, End: 2017)
Life skills training within hatchery systems: increasing post stocking survival by inducing neophobic predator avoidance

Examples of species studied

Salmo salar
Petromyzon marinus
Poecilia reticulata
Oncorhynchus mykiss
Archocentrus nigrofasciatus
Lepomis cyanellus
Hemigrammus erythrozonus
Ostariophysi
Centrarchidae
Pimephales promelas
Osteichthyes
Cyprinidae
Esox lucius
Culaea inconstans
Gasterosteidae
Salvelinus alpinus
Catostomus commersonii
Micropterus salmoides
Esox
Amatitlania nigrofasciata
Chrosomus eos
Cichla monoculus
Anablepsoides hartii


Publications

169- Exploring the effects of anthropogenic disturbance on predator inspection activity inTrinidadian guppies
Journal Article
Brusseau A J P , Feyten L E A , Crane A L , Brown G E ,
2024 Current Zoology (Date Added: 2024-03-20)

167- Sex and background risk influence responses to acute predation risk in Trinidadian guppies
Journal Article
Brusseau A J P , Feyten L E A , Groves V , Felismino M E L , Cao Van Truong D , Crane A L , Ramnarine I W , Brown G E ,
2023 Behavioral Ecology (Date Added: 2023-12-01)

166- Uncertainty about predation risk: a conceptual review
Journal Article
Crane A L , Feyten L E A , Preagola A A , Ferrari M C O , Brown G E ,
2023 Biological Reviews (Date Added: 2023-12-01)

165- Microhabitat conditions drive uncertainty of risk and shape neophobic responses in Trinidadian guppies, Poecilia reticulata
Journal Article
Feyten L E A , Ramnarine I W , Brown G E ,
2023 Ecology and Evolution (Date Added: 2023-12-01)

164- Disturbance cue communication is shaped by emitter diet and receiver background risk inTrinidadian guppies
Journal Article
Goldman J A , Crane A L , Feyten L E A , Collins E , Brown G E ,
2022 Current Zoology (Date Added: 2023-05-08)

163- The role of donor and receiver size in the response to public cues in Hart’s rivulus, Anablepsoides hartii
Journal Article
Groves V , Elvidge C K , Brown G E ,
2022 Behaviour (Date Added: 2022-12-24)

161- Predation Cues Lead to Rapid Changes in Brain Morphology of Juvenile Convict Cichlids (Amitatlania nigrofasciata)
Journal Article
Donaldson B P , Brown G E ,
2022 Proceedings of the Zoological Society (Date Added: 2022-08-19)

160- Assessing effects of predator density and diversity on neophobia in Trinidadian guppies
Journal Article
Feyten L E , Demers E E , Ramnarine I W , Brown G E ,
2022 Behavioural Processes (Date Added: 2022-08-13)

159- Mating competition and adult sex ratio in wild Trinidadian guppies
Journal Article
Chuard P J C , Grant J W A , Brown G E ,
2022 Behavioral Ecology (Date Added: 2022-07-27)

158- Uncertain foraging opportunities and predation risk exert additive effects on induced neophobia in cichlids
Journal Article
Brown G E , Crane A L , Demers E E , Chivers D P , Ferrari M C ,
2022 Animal Behaviour (Date Added: 2022-03-12)

157- Predation risk shapes the use of conflicting personal risk and social safety information in guppies
Journal Article
Feyten L E A , Crane A L , Ramnarine I W , Brown G E ,
2021 Behavioral Ecology (Date Added: 2022-03-29)

156- Chemical disturbance cues in aquatic systems: a review and prospectus
Journal Article
Crane A L , Bairos‐Novak K R , Goldman J A , Brown G E ,
2021 Ecological Monographs (Date Added: 2021-12-10)

155- Exploratory decisions of Trinidadian guppies when uncertain about predation risk
Journal Article
Crane A L , Demers E E , Feyten L E A , Ramnarine I W , Brown G E ,
2021 Animal Cognition (Date Added: 2021-11-15)

154- Temporally variable predation risk and fear retention in Trinidadian guppies
Journal Article
Crane A L , Feyten L E A , Ramnarine I W , Brown G E ,
2020 Behavioral Ecology (Date Added: 2021-03-08)

153- Early-life and parental predation risk shape fear acquisition in adult minnows
Journal Article
Crane A L , Meuthen D , Thapa H , Ferrari M C O , Brown G E ,
2020 Animal Cognition (Date Added: 2020-11-09)

152- Testing the prey naiveté hypothesis: Can native prey (Astyanax ruberrimus) recognize an introduced top predator, Cichla monoculus?
Journal Article
Sharpe D M T , de Lira J J P R , Brown G E , Torchin M E , Hendry A P ,
2020 Biological Invasions (Date Added: 2020-10-07)

151- Exploring the threat-sensitive predator avoidance hypothesis on mate competition in two wild populations of Trinidadian guppies
Journal Article
Chuard P J , Grant J W , Ramnarine I W , Brown G E ,
2020 Behavioural Processes (Date Added: 2020-09-20)

150- Unpredictable risk enhances induced neophobia in northern red-bellied dace
Journal Article
Brown G E , Demers E E , Goldman J A , Singh A , Chivers D P , Ferrari M C ,
2020 Animal Behaviour (Date Added: 2020-09-14)

149- Short-term captivity drives hypothalamic plasticity and asymmetry in wild-caught northern red bellied dace (Chrosomus eos)
Journal Article
Joyce B J , Brown G E ,
2020 Journal of Fish Biology (Date Added: 2020-06-22)

148- The propensity for re-triggered predation fear in a prey fish
Journal Article
Crane A L , Feyten L E A , Ramnarine I W , Brown G E ,
2020 Scientific Reports (Date Added: 2020-06-16)

147- High-risk environments promote chemical disturbance signalling among socially familiar Trinidadian guppies
Journal Article
Crane A L , Feyten L E A , Ramnarine I W , Brown G E ,
2020 Oecologia (Date Added: 2020-05-02)

146- Microhabitat complexity influences fear acquisition in fathead minnows
Journal Article
Crane A L , Ferrari M C O , Rivera-Hernández I A E , Brown G E ,
2020 Behavioral Ecology (Date Added: 2020-03-30)

144- Disturbance cues as a source of risk assessment information under natural conditions
Journal Article
Goldman J A , Désormeaux I S , Brown G E ,
2020 Freshwater Biology (Date Added: 2020-02-24)

143- An ecological framework of neophobia: from cells to organisms to populations
Journal Article
Crane A L , Brown G E , Chivers D P , Ferrari M C O ,
2019 Biological Reviews (Date Added: 2019-11-04)

142- Who’s where? Ecological uncertainty shapes neophobic predator avoidance in Trinidadian guppies
Journal Article
Feyten L E A , Demers E E E M , Ramnarine I W , Chivers D P , Ferrari M C O , Brown G E ,
2019 Behavioral Ecology and Sociobiology (Date Added: 2019-05-17)

141- Does donor group size matter? The response of guppies (Poecilia reticulata) and convict cichlids (Amatitlania nigrofasciata) to disturbance cues from conspecific and heterospecific donors
Journal Article
Goldman J A , Singh A , Demers E E , Feyten L E , Brown G E ,
2019 Canadian Journal of Zoology (Date Added: 2019-04-19)

140- Predation risk assessment based on uncertain information: Interacting effects of known and unknown cues
Journal Article
Feyten L E A , Demers E E M , Ramnarine I W , Brown G E ,
2018 Current Zoology (Date Added: 2019-03-22)

139- Personality and the retention of neophobic predator avoidance in wild caught Trinidadian guppies
Journal Article
Brown G E , Chuard P J , Demers E E , Ramnarine I , Chivers D P , Ferrari M C ,
2018 Behaviour (Date Added: 2018-05-27)

138- Understanding the effect of uncertainty on the development of neophobic antipredator phenotypes
Journal Article
Ferrari M C , Brown G E , Chivers D P ,
2018 Animal Behaviour (Date Added: 2018-05-27)

137- Competition for food in 2 populations of a wild-caught fish
Journal Article
Chuard, PJC, Brown, GE, Grant, JWA
2018 Current Zoology (Date Added: 2018-05-14)

136- Sea lamprey avoid areas scented with conspecific tissue extract in Michigan streams
Journal Article
Di Rocco R T , Johnson N , Brege L , Imre I , Brown G ,
2016 Fisheries Management and Ecology (Date Added: 2017-02-15)

135- Interactive effects of reproductive assets and ambient predation risk on the threat-sensitive decisions of Trinidadian guppies
Journal Article
Katwaroo-Andersen J , Elvidge C K , Ramnarine I , Brown G E ,
2016 Current Zoology (Date Added: 2017-02-15)

134- Evaluating potential artefacts of photo-reversal on behavioural studies with nocturnal invasive sea lamprey (Petromyzon marinus)
Journal Article
Barnett M , Imre I , Wagner C , Di Rocco R , Johnson N , Brown G ,
2016 Canadian Journal of Zoology (Date Added: 2017-02-15)

133- White sucker Catostomus commersonii respond to conspecific and sea lamprey Petromyzon marinus alarm cues but not potential predator cues
Journal Article
Jordbro E J , Di Rocco R T , Imre I , Johnson N S , Brown G E ,
2016 Journal of Great Lakes Research (Date Added: 2017-02-15)

132- Migratory-stage sea lamprey Petromyzon marinus stop responding to conspecific damage-released alarm cues after 4 h of continuous exposure in laboratory conditions
Journal Article
Imre, I, Di Rocco, RT, McClure, H, Johnson, NS, Brown, GE
2016 Journal of Fish Biology (Date Added: 2017-01-10)

131- Background risk influences learning but not generalization of predators
Journal Article
Chivers, DP, Mitchell, MD, Lucon-Xiccato, T, Brown, GE, Ferrari, MCO
2016 Animal Behaviour (Date Added: 2016-11-04)

130- Background Predation Risk and Learned Predator Recognition in Convict Cichlids: Does Risk Allocation Constrain Learning?
Journal Article
Joyce, BJ, Demers, EE, Ferrari, MCO, Chivers, DP, Brown, GE, Koenig, W
2016 Ethology (Date Added: 2016-11-04)

129- Habituation of adult sea lamprey repeatedly exposed to damage-released alarm and predator cues
Journal Article
Imre, I, Di Rocco, RT, Brown, GE, Johnson, NS
2016 Environmental Biology of Fishes (Date Added: 2016-08-29)

128- Risk-induced neophobia: does sensory modality matter?
Journal Article
Brown, GE, Jackson, CD, Joyce, BJ, Chivers, DP, Ferrari, MCO
2016 Animal Cognition (Date Added: 2016-08-29)

127- Living on the edge: how does environmental risk affect the behavioural and cognitive ecology of prey?
Journal Article
Mitchell MD, CD
2016 Animal Behaviour (Date Added: 2016-06-30)

126- The effects of adult sex ratio on mating competition in male and female guppies (Poecilia reticulata) in two wild populations
Journal Article
Chuard, PJC, Brown, GE, Grant, JWA
2016 Behavioural Processes (Date Added: 2016-06-02)

125- Local predation risk shapes spatial and foraging neophobia patterns in Trinidadian guppies
Journal Article
Elvidge, CK, Chuard, PJC, Brown, GE
2016 Current Zoology (Date Added: 2016-05-04)

124- Risk-induced neophobia is constrained by ontogeny in juvenile convict cichlids
Journal Article
Joyce, BJ, Demers, EEM, Chivers, DP, Ferrari, MCO, Brown, GE
2016 Animal Behaviour (Date Added: 2016-02-29)

123- Behavioural response of adult sea lamprey (Petromyzon marinus) to predator and conspecific alarm cues: evidence of additive effects
Journal Article
Di Rocco, RT, Imre, I, Johnson, NS, Brown, GE
2016 Hydrobiologia (Date Added: 2016-02-29)

122- Retention of neophobic predator recognition in juvenile convict cichlids: effects of background risk and recent experience
Journal Article
Brown, GE, Demers, EE, Joyce, BJ, Ferrari, MCO, Chivers, DP
2015 Animal Cognition (Date Added: 2016-02-29)

121- The evolution of alarm substances and disturbance cues in aquatic animals
Book Chapter
Chivers, DP, Brown, GE, Ferrari, MCO
2015 Chemical Ecology in Aquatic Systems (Date Added: 2016-02-29)

120- Background risk and recent experience influences retention of neophobic responses to predators
Journal Article
Brown, GE, Elvidge, CK, Ramnarine, I, Ferrari, MCO, Chivers, DP
2015 Behavioral Ecology and Sociobiology (Date Added: 2016-02-29)

119- Size-based differences determine the contextual value of risky information in heterospecific information use
Journal Article
Elvidge, CK, Brown, GE
2015 Animal Behaviour (Date Added: 2016-02-29)

118- Getting ready for invasions: Can background level of risk predict the ability of naïve prey to survive novel predators?
Journal Article
Ferrari, MCO, Crane, AL, Brown, GE, Chivers, DP
2015 Scientific Reports (Date Added: 2016-02-29)

117- Nonconsumptive effects of predation and impaired chemosensory risk assessment on an aquatic prey species
Journal Article
Elvidge, CK, Brown, GE
2015 International Journal of Ecology (Date Added: 2016-02-29)

116- Personality and the response to predation risk: effects of information quantity and quality
Journal Article
Brown, GE, Elvidge, CK, Ramnarine, I, Chivers, DP, Ferrari, MCO
2014 Animal Cognition (Date Added: 2016-02-29)

115- The behavioural response of adult Petromyzon marinus to damage-released alarm and predator cues
Journal Article
Imre, I, Di Rocco, RT, Belanger, CF, Brown, GE, Johnson, NS
2014 Journal of Fish Biology (Date Added: 2016-02-29)

114- Behavioural response of larval sea lamprey (Petromyzon marinus) in a laboratory environment to potential damage-released chemical alarm cues
Journal Article
Perrault, K, Imre, I, Brown, GE
2014 Canadian Journal of Zoology (Date Added: 2016-02-29)

113- Daytime avoidance of chemosensory alarm cues by adult sea lamprey (Petromyzon marinus)
Journal Article
Di Rocco, RT, Belanger, CF, Imre, I, Brown, GE, Johnson, NS
2014 Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences (Date Added: 2016-02-29)

112- Compensatory foraging in Trinidadian guppies: Effects of acute and chronic predation threats
Journal Article
Elvidge, CK, Ramnarine, I, Brown, GE
2014 Current Zoology (Date Added: 2016-02-29)

111- Background level of risk determines the intensity of predator neophobia in juvenile convict cichlids
Journal Article
Brown, GE, Chivers, DP, Elvidge, CK, Jackson, CD, Ferrari, MCO
2014 Behavioral Ecology and Sociobiology (Date Added: 2016-02-29)

110- Predation costs of impaired chemosensory risk assessment on acid-impacted juvenile atlantic salmon (salmo salar)
Journal Article
Elvidge, CK, Brown, GE
2014 Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences (Date Added: 2016-02-29)

109- Indoor airborne bacterial communities are influenced by ventilation, occupancy, and outdoor air source
Journal Article
Meadow, JF, Altrichter, AE, Kembel, SW, Kline, J, Mhuireach, G, Moriyama, M, Northcutt, D, O'Connor, TK, Womack, AM, Brown, GZ, Green, JL, Bohannan, BJM
2014 Indoor Air (Date Added: 2014-02-19)

108- Effects of acidification on olfactorymediated behaviour in freshwater and marine ecosystems: A synthesis
Journal Article
Leduc, AOHC, Munday, PL, Brown, GE, Ferrari, MCO
2013 Philosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological sciences (Date Added: 2016-02-29)

107- Phenotypically plastic neophobia: a response to variable predation risk
Journal Article
Brown, GE, Ferrari, MC, Elvidge, CK, Ramnarine, I, Chivers, DP
2013 Proceedings of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences (Date Added: 2016-02-29)

106- The behavioural response of migratory sea lamprey (Petromyzon marinus) to potential damage-released larval and migratory chemical alarm cues
Journal Article
Pietrzakowski, R, Imre, I, Brown, GE
2013 Journal of Great Lakes Research (Date Added: 2016-02-29)

105- The effect of turbidity on recognition and generalization of predators and non-predators in aquatic ecosystems
Journal Article
Chivers, DP, Al-Batati, F, Brown, GE, Ferrari, MCO
2013 Ecology and Evolution (Date Added: 2016-02-29)

104- The sophistication of predator odour recognition by minnows
Book Chapter
Chivers, DP, Brown, GE, Ferrari, MCO
2013 Chemical Signals in Vertebrates 12 (Date Added: 2016-02-29)

103- Adaptive forgetting: Why predator recognition training might not enhance poststocking survival
Journal Article
Brown, GE, Ferrari, MCO, Chivers, DP
2013 Fisheries (Date Added: 2016-02-29)

102- Sensory complementation and antipredator behavioural compensation in acid-impacted juvenile Atlantic salmon
Journal Article
Elvidge, CK, Macnaughton, CJ, Brown, GE
2013 Oecologia (Date Added: 2016-02-29)

101- Retention of acquired predator recognition among shy versus bold juvenile rainbow trout
Journal Article
Brown, GE, Ferrari, MCO, Malka, PH, Fregeau, L, Kayello, L, Chivers, DP
2013 Behavioral Ecology and Sociobiology (Date Added: 2016-02-29)

100- Temperature-Mediated Changes in Rates of Predator Forgetting in Woodfrog Tadpoles
Journal Article
Ferrari, MCO, Brown, GE, Chivers, DP
2012 PLoS ONE (Date Added: 2016-02-29)

99- Disturbance cues in freshwater prey fishes: Does urea function as an 'early warning cue' in juvenile convict cichlids and rainbow trout?
Journal Article
Brown, GE, Jackson, CD, Malka, PH, Jacques, , Couturier, M-A
2012 Current Zoology (Date Added: 2016-02-29)

98- Understanding the importance of episodic acidification on fish predator-prey interactions: Does weak acidification impair predator recognition?
Journal Article
Brown, GE, Elvidge, CK, Ferrari, MCO, Chivers, DP
2012 Science of the Total Environment (Date Added: 2016-02-29)

97- Understanding the role of uncertainty on learning and retention of predator information
Journal Article
Ferrari, MCO, Vrtělová, J, Brown, GE, Chivers, DP
2012 Animal Cognition (Date Added: 2016-02-29)

96- Visual and chemical prey cues as complementary predator attractants in a tropical stream fish assemblage
Journal Article
Elvidge, CK, Brown, GE
2012 International Journal of Zoology (Date Added: 2016-02-29)

95- The relationship between ventilation energy use and indoor microbial communities
Conference Article
Mhuireach, G, Bohannan, B, Brown, GZ, Green, JL, Jones, E, Kembel, SW, Kline, J, Northcutt, D, Stenson, J, Womack, AM
2012 (Date Added: 2014-02-19)

94- Architectural design influences the diversity and structure of the built environment microbiome
Journal Article
Kembel, SW, Jones, E, Kline, J, Northcutt, D, Stenson, J, Womack, AM, Bohannan, BJM, Brown, GZ, Green, JL
2012 ISME Journal (Date Added: 2014-02-19)

93- Differences in antipredator behaviour between wild and hatchery-reared juvenile Atlantic salmon (Salmo salar) under seminatural conditions
Journal Article
Jackson, CD, Brown, GE
2011 Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences (Date Added: 2016-02-29)

92- Prey behaviour across antipredator adaptation types: How does growth trajectory influence learning of predators?
Journal Article
Ferrari, MCO, Brown, GE, Bortolotti, GR, Chivers, DP
2011 Animal Cognition (Date Added: 2016-02-29)

91- Learning about Danger: Chemical Alarm Cues and Threat-Sensitive Assessment of Predation Risk by Fishes
Book Chapter
Brown, GE, Ferrari, MCO, Chivers, DP
2011 Fish Cognition and Behavior (Date Added: 2016-02-29)

90- Growth rate and retention of learned predator cues by juvenile rainbow trout: Faster-growing fish forget sooner
Journal Article
Brown, GE, Ferrari, MCO, Malka, PH, Oligny, M-A, Romano, M, Chivers, DP
2011 Behavioral Ecology and Sociobiology (Date Added: 2016-02-29)

89- Generalization of predators and nonpredators by juvenile rainbow trout: Learning what is and is not a threat
Journal Article
Brown, GE, Ferrari, MCO, Malka, PH, Russo, S, Tressider, M, Chivers, DP
2011 Animal Behaviour (Date Added: 2016-02-29)

88- Architectural design shapes the built environment microbiome
Conference Article
Kembel, S, Brown, GZ, Bohannan, B, Green, J
2011 (Date Added: 2014-02-19)

87- Do juvenile atlantic salmon (Salmo salar) use chemosensory cues to detect and avoid risky habitats in the wild?
Journal Article
Kim, J-W, Grant, JWA, Brown, GE
2011 Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences (Date Added: 2012-09-26)

86- Acute and chronic increases in predation risk affect the territorial behaviour of juvenile Atlantic salmon in the wild
Journal Article
Kim, J-W, Wood, JLA, Grant, JWA, Brown, GE
2011 Animal Behaviour (Date Added: 2012-09-26)

85- Ambient pH and the response to chemical alarm cues in juvenile Atlantic salmon: Mechanisms of reduced behavioral responses
Journal Article
Leduc, AOHC, Roh, E, Macnaughton, CJ, Benz, F, Rosenfeld, J, Brown, GE
2010 Transactions of the American Fisheries Society (Date Added: 2016-02-29)

84- Differential retention of predator recognition by juvenile rainbow trout
Journal Article
Ferrari, MCO, Brown, GE, Jackson, CD, Malka, PH, Chivers, DP
2010 Behaviour (Date Added: 2016-02-29)

83- Use of chemosensory cues as repellents for sea lamprey: Potential directions for population management
Journal Article
Imre, I, Brown, GE, Bergstedt, RA, McDonald, R
2010 Journal of Great Lakes Research (Date Added: 2016-02-29)

82- Size-mediated response to public cues of predation risk in a tropical stream fish
Journal Article
Elvidge, CK, Ramnarine, IW, Godin, J-GJ, Brown, GE
2010 Journal of Fish Biology (Date Added: 2016-02-29)

81- Linking predator risk and uncertainty to adaptive forgetting: a theoretical framework and empirical test using tadpoles
Journal Article
Ferrari, MC, Brown, GE, Bortolotti, GR, Chivers, DP
2010 Proceedings of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences (Date Added: 2016-02-29)

80- The responses of prey fish to temporal variation in predation risk: Sensory habituation or risk assessment?
Journal Article
Ferrari, MCO, Elvidge, CK, Jackson, CD, Chivers, DP, Brown, GE
2010 Behavioral Ecology (Date Added: 2016-02-29)

79- Sensory complement model helps to predict diel alarm response patterns in juvenile atlantic salmon (Salmo salar) under natural conditions
Journal Article
Leduc, AOHC, Kim, J-W, Macnaughton, CJ, Brown, GE
2010 Canadian Journal of Zoology (Date Added: 2016-02-29)

78- Cross-population responses to conspecific chemical alarm cues in wild Trinidadian guppies, Poecilia reticulata: Evidence for local conservation of cue production
Journal Article
Brown, GE, Elvidge, CK, Macnaughton, CJ, Ramnarine, I, Godin, J-GJ
2010 Canadian Journal of Zoology (Date Added: 2016-02-29)

76- Threat-sensitive responses to disturbance cues in juvenile convict cichlids and rainbow trout
Journal Article
Vavrek, MA, Brown, GE
2009 Annales Zoologici Fennici (Date Added: 2016-02-29)

75- Social context, competitive interactions and the dynamic nature of antipredator responses of juvenile rainbow trout Oncorhynchus mykiss
Journal Article
Brown, GE, Harvey, MC, Leduc, AOHC, Ferrari, MCO, Chivers, DP
2009 Journal of Fish Biology (Date Added: 2016-02-29)

74- Threat-sensitive generalization of predator recognition by larval amphibians
Journal Article
Ferrari, MCO, Brown, GE, Messier, F, Chivers, DP
2009 Behavioral Ecology and Sociobiology (Date Added: 2016-02-29)

73- Provenance and threat-sensitive predator avoidance patterns in wild-caught Trinidadian guppies
Journal Article
Brown, GE, MacNaughton, CJ, Elvidge, CK, Ramnarine, I, Godin, J-GJ
2009 Behavioral Ecology and Sociobiology (Date Added: 2016-02-29)

72- Combined effects of chemical and visual information in eliciting antipredator behaviour in juvenile Atlantic salmon Salmo salar
Journal Article
Kim, J-W, Brown, GE, Dolinsek, IJ, Brodeur, NN, Leduc, AOHC, Grant, JWA
2009 Journal of Fish Biology (Date Added: 2012-09-26)

71- Disturbance cues in freshwater prey fishes: Do juvenile convict cichlids and rainbow trout respond to ammonium as an 'early warning' signal?
Journal Article
Vavrek, MA, Elvidge, CK, DeCaire, R, Belland, B, Jackson, CD, Brown, GE
2008 Chemoecology (Date Added: 2016-02-29)

70- Sensory complementation and the acquisition of predator recognition by salmonid fishes
Journal Article
Ferrari, MCO, Vavrek, MA, Elvidge, CK, Fridman, B, Chivers, DP, Brown, GE
2008 Behavioral Ecology and Sociobiology (Date Added: 2016-02-29)

69- Predator-induced changes in morphology of a prey fish: The effects of food level and temporal frequency of predation risk
Journal Article
Chivers, DP, Zhao, X, Brown, GE, Marchant, TA, Ferrari, MCO
2008 Evolutionary Ecology (Date Added: 2016-02-29)

68- Chemically mediated learning in juvenile rainbow trout. Does predator odour pH influence intensity and retention of acquired predator recognition?
Journal Article
Smith, JJ, Leduc, AOHC, Brown, GE
2008 Journal of Fish Biology (Date Added: 2016-02-29)

67- Response to chemical alarm cues under weakly acidic conditions: A graded loss of antipredator behaviour in juvenile rainbow trout
Journal Article
Leduc, AOHC, Lamaze, FC, McGraw, L, Brown, GE
2008 Water, Air, and Soil Pollution (Date Added: 2016-02-29)

66- Fixed vs. random temporal predictability of predation risk: An extension of the risk allocation hypothesis
Journal Article
Ferrari, MCO, Rive, AC, MacNaughton, CJ, Brown, GE, Chivers, DP
2008 Ethology (Date Added: 2016-02-29)

65- Learning About Danger: Chemical Alarm Cues and the Assessment of Predation Risk by Fishes
Book Chapter
Brown, GE, Chivers, DP
2007 Fish Cognition and Behavior (Date Added: 2016-02-29)

64- Epidermal 'alarm substance' cells of fishes maintained by non-alarm functions: Possible defence against pathogens, parasites and UVB radiation
Journal Article
Chivers, DP, Wisenden, BD, Hindman, CJ, Michalak, TA, Kusch, RC, Kaminskyj, SGW, Jack, KL, Ferrari, MCO, Pollock, RJ, Halbgewachs, CF, Pollock, MS, Alemadi, S, James, CT, Savaloja, RK, Goater, CP, Corwin, A, Mirza, RS, Kiesecker, JM, Brown, GE, Adrian Jr , JC, Krone, PH, Blaustein, AR, Mathis, A
2007 Proceedings of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences (Date Added: 2016-02-29)

63- Effects of ambient acidity on chemosensory learning: An example of an environmental constraint on acquired predator recognition in wild juvenile Atlantic salmon (Salmo salar)
Journal Article
Leduc, AOHC, Roh, E, Breau, C, Brown, GE
2007 Ecology of Freshwater Fish (Date Added: 2016-02-29)

62- Learned recognition of a novel odour by wild juvenile Atlantic salmon, Salmo salar, under fully natural conditions
Journal Article
Leduc, AOHC, Roh, E, Breau, C, Brown, GE
2007 Animal Behaviour (Date Added: 2016-02-29)

61- The dynamic nature of antipredator behavior: Prey fish integrate threat-sensitive antipredator responses within background levels of predation risk
Journal Article
Brown, GE, Rive, AC, Ferrari, MCO, Chivers, DP
2006 Behavioral Ecology and Sociobiology (Date Added: 2016-02-29)

60- Impaired detection of chemical alarm cues by juvenile wild Atlantic salmon (Salmo salar) in a weakly acidic environment
Journal Article
Leduc, AOHC, Roh, E, Harvey, MC, Brown, GE
2006 Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences (Date Added: 2016-02-29)

58- Effects of group size on the threat-sensitive response to varying concentrations of chemical alarm cues by juvenile convict cichlids
Journal Article
Brown, GE, Bongiorno, T, DiCapua, DM, Ivan, LI, Roh, E
2006 Canadian Journal of Zoology (Date Added: 2016-02-29)

57- The response of convict cichlids to chemical alarm cues: An integrated study of behaviour, growth and reproduction
Journal Article
Pollock, MS, Zhao, X, Brown, GE, Kusch, RC, Pollock, RJ, Chivers, DP
2005 Annales Zoologici Fennici (Date Added: 2016-02-29)

56- The role of learning in the development of threat-sensitive predator avoidance by fathead minnows
Journal Article
Ferrari, MCO, Trowell, JJ, Brown, GE, Chivers, DP
2005 Animal Behaviour (Date Added: 2016-02-29)

55- Heads up: Juvenile convict cichlids switch to threat-sensitive foraging tactics based on chemosensory information
Journal Article
Foam, PE, Harvey, MC, Mirza, RS, Brown, GE
2005 Animal Behaviour (Date Added: 2016-02-29)

54- Acquired recognition of novel predator odour cocktails by juvenile glowlight tetras
Journal Article
Darwish, TL, Mirza, RS, Leduc, AOHC, Brown, GE
2005 Animal Behaviour (Date Added: 2016-02-29)

53- Response to conspecific and heterospecific alarm cues by pumpkinseeds in simple and complex habitats: Field verification of an ontogenetic shift
Journal Article
Golub, JL, Vermette, V, Brown, GE
2005 Journal of Fish Biology (Date Added: 2016-02-29)

52- Juvenile convict cichlids (Archocentrus nigrofasciatus) allocate foraging and antipredator behaviour in response to temporal variation in predation risk
Journal Article
Foam, PE, Mirza, RS, Chivers, DP, Brown, GE
2005 Behaviour (Date Added: 2016-02-29)

51- Global mapping of the yeast genetic interaction network
Journal Article
Tong, AHY, Lesage, G, Bader, GD, Ding, H, Xu, H, Xin, X, Young, J, Berriz, GF, Brost, RL, Chang, M, Chen, YQ, Cheng, X, Chua, G, Friesen, H, Goldberg, DS, Haynes, J, Humphries, C, He, G, Hussein, S, Ke, L, Krogan, N, Li, Z, Levinson, JN, Lu, H, Menard, P, Munyana, C, Parsons, AB, Ryan, O, Tonikian, R, Roberts, T, Sdicu, A-M, Shapiro, J, Sheikh, B, Suter, B, Wong, SL, Zhang, LV, Zhu, H, Burd, CG, Munro, S, Sander, C, Rine, J, Greenblatt, J, Peter, M, Bretscher, A, Bell, G, Roth, FP, Brown, GW, Andrews, B, Bussey, H, Boone, C
2004 Science (New York, N.Y.) (Date Added: 2017-02-16)

50- Quality or quantity? The role of donor condition in the production of chemical alarm cues in juvenile convict cichlids
Journal Article
Roh, E, Mirza, RS, Brown, GE
2004 Behaviour (Date Added: 2016-02-29)

49- Assessment of local predation risk: The role of subthreshold concentrations of chemical alarm cues
Journal Article
Brown, GE, Poirier, J-F, Adrian Jr , JC
2004 Behavioral Ecology (Date Added: 2016-02-29)

48- Dine or dash?: Ontogenetic shift in the response of yellow perch to conspecific alarm cues
Journal Article
Harvey, MC, Brown, GE
2004 Environmental Biology of Fishes (Date Added: 2016-02-29)

47- Production of chemical alarm cues in convict cichlids: The effects of diet, body condition and ontogeny
Journal Article
Brown, GE, Foam, PE, Cowell, HE, Fiore, PG, Chivers, DP
2004 Annales Zoologici Fennici (Date Added: 2016-02-29)

46- Learning to recognize novel predators under weakly acidic conditions: The effects of reduced pH on acquired predator recognition by juvenile rainbow trout
Journal Article
Leduc, AOHC, Ferrari, MCO, Kelly, JM, Brown, GE
2004 Chemoecology (Date Added: 2016-02-29)

45- Detection of conspecific alarm cues by juvenile salmonids under neutral and weakly acidic conditions: Laboratory and field tests
Journal Article
Leduc, AOHC, Kelly, JM, Brown, GE
2004 Oecologia (Date Added: 2016-02-29)

44- Interactions between patch size and predation risk affect competitive aggression and size variation in juvenile convict cichlids
Journal Article
Kim, J-W, Brown, GE, Grant, JWA
2004 Animal Behaviour (Date Added: 2012-09-26)

43- Detection of conspecific and heterospecific alarm signals by juvenile pumpkinseed under weak acidic conditions
Journal Article
Leduc, AOHC, Noseworthy, MK, Adrian Jr , JC, Brown, GE
2003 Journal of Fish Biology (Date Added: 2016-02-29)

42- Response of pumpkinseed sunfish to conspecific chemical alarm cues: An interaction between ontogeny and stimulus concentration
Journal Article
Marcus, JP, Brown, GE
2003 Canadian Journal of Zoology (Date Added: 2016-02-29)

41- Learning about danger: Chemical alarm cues and local risk assessment in prey fishes
Journal Article
Brown, GE
2003 Fish and Fisheries (Date Added: 2016-02-29)

40- Predator Inspection Behaviour in a Characin Fish: An Interaction between Chemical and Visual Information?
Journal Article
Brown, GE, Magnavacca, G
2003 Ethology (Date Added: 2016-02-29)

39- Nitrogen oxides elicit antipredator responses in juvenile channel catfish, but not in convict cichlids or rainbow trout: Conservation of the ostariophysan alarm pheromone
Journal Article
Brown, GE, Adrian Jr , JC, Naderi, NT, Harvey, MC, Kelly, JM
2003 Journal of Chemical Ecology (Date Added: 2016-02-29)

37- Predator inspection behaviour and attack cone avoidance in a characin fish: The effects of predator diet and prey experience
Journal Article
Brown, GE, Dreier, VM
2002 Animal Behaviour (Date Added: 2016-02-29)

36- Ontogenetic changes in response to heterospecific alarm cues by juvenile largemouth bass are phenotypically plastic
Journal Article
Brown, GE, Gershaneck, DL, Plata, DL, Golub, JL
2002 Behaviour (Date Added: 2016-02-29)

34- The effects of reduced pH on chemical alarm signalling in ostariophysan fishes
Journal Article
Brown, GE, Adrian Jr , JC, Lewis, MG, Tower, JM
2002 Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences (Date Added: 2016-02-29)

33- Chemical predator inspection and attack cone avoidance in a characin fish: The effects of predator diet
Journal Article
Brown, GE, Schwarzbauer, EM
2001 Behaviour (Date Added: 2016-02-29)

32- Fathead minnows learn to recognize predator odour when exposed to concentrations of artificial alarm pheromone below their behavioural-response threshold
Journal Article
Brown, GE, Adrian Jr , JC, Patton, T, Chivers, DP
2001 Canadian Journal of Zoology (Date Added: 2016-02-29)

31- Attack cone avoidance during predator inspection visits by wild finescale dace (Phoxinus neogaeus): The effects of predator diet
Journal Article
Brown, GE, Golub, JL, Plata, DL
2001 Journal of Chemical Ecology (Date Added: 2016-02-29)

30- Behavioural responses of fathead minnows to hypoxanthine-3-N-oxide at varying concentrations
Journal Article
Brown, GE, Adrian Jr, JC, Shih, ML
2001 Journal of Fish Biology (Date Added: 2016-02-29)

28- Chemical alarm signals in juvenile Green Sunfish(Lepomis cyanellus, Centrarchidae)
Journal Article
Brown, GE, Brennan, S
2000 Copeia (Date Added: 2016-02-29)

27- Chemically mediated predator inspection behaviour in the absence of predator visual cues by a characin fish
Journal Article
Brown, GE, Paige, JA, Godin, J-GJ
2000 Animal Behaviour (Date Added: 2016-02-29)

26- Foraging trade-offs and predator inspection in an ostariophysan fish: Switching from chemical to visual cues
Journal Article
Brown, GE, Cowan, J
2000 Behaviour (Date Added: 2016-02-29)

25- Ostariophysan alarm pheromones: Laboratory and field tests of the functional significance of nitrogen oxides
Journal Article
Brown, GE, Adrian Jr , JC, Smyth, E, Leet, H, Brennan, S
2000 Journal of Chemical Ecology (Date Added: 2016-02-29)

24- Chemical alarm signals in wild Trinidadian guppies (Poecilia reticulata)
Journal Article
Brown, GE, Godin, J-GJ
1999 Canadian Journal of Zoology (Date Added: 2016-02-29)

23- Fin-flicking behaviour: A visual antipredator alarm signal in a characin fish, Hemigrammus erythrozonus
Journal Article
Brown, GE, Godin, J-GJ, Pedersen, J
1999 Animal Behaviour (Date Added: 2016-02-29)

22- Who dares, learns: Chemical inspection behaviour and acquired predator recognition in a characin fish
Journal Article
Brown, GE, Godin, J-GJ
1999 Animal Behaviour (Date Added: 2016-02-29)

21- Acquired predator recognition in juvenile rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss): Conditioning hatchery-reared fish to recognize chemical cues of a predator
Journal Article
Brown, GE, Jan, R, Smith, F
1998 Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences (Date Added: 2016-02-29)

19- Differential learning rates of chemical versus visual cues of a northern pike by fathead minnows in a natural habitat
Journal Article
Brown, GE, Chivers, DP, Jan F Smith, R
1997 Environmental Biology of Fishes (Date Added: 2016-02-29)

18- Conspecific skin extracts elicit antipredator responses in juvenile rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss)
Journal Article
Brown, GE, Smith, RJF
1997 Canadian Journal of Zoology (Date Added: 2016-02-29)

17- The evolution of chemical alarm signals: Attracting predators benefits alarm signal senders
Journal Article
Chivers, DP, Brown, GE, Smith, RJF
1996 American Naturalist (Date Added: 2016-02-29)

16- Effects of diet on localized defecation by northern pike, Esox lncius
Journal Article
Brown, GE, Chivers, DP, Smith, RJF
1996 Journal of Chemical Ecology (Date Added: 2016-02-29)

15- Kin discrimination in salmonids
Journal Article
Brown, GE, Brown, JA
1996 Reviews in Fish Biology and Fisheries (Date Added: 2016-02-29)

13- Does kin-biased territorial behavior increase kin-biased foraging in juvenile salmonids?
Journal Article
Brown, GE, Brown, JA
1996 Behavioral Ecology (Date Added: 2016-02-29)

12- The effects of kinship on the growth of juvenile Arctic charr
Journal Article
Brown, GE, Brown, JA, Wilson, WR
1996 Journal of Fish Biology (Date Added: 2016-02-29)

11- Fathead minnows avoid conspecific and heterospecific alarm pheromones in the faeces of northern pike
Journal Article
Brown, GE, Chivers, DP, Smith, RJ
1995 Journal of Fish Biology (Date Added: 2016-02-29)

10- Acquired recognition of chemical stimuli from pike, Esox lucius, by brook sticklebacks, Culaea inconstans (Osteichthyes, Gasterosteidae)
Journal Article
Chivers, DP, Brown, GE, Smith, RJ
1995 Ethology (Date Added: 2016-02-29)

9- The role of experience in risk assessment: Avoidance of areas chemically labelled with fathead minnow alarm pheromone by conspecifics and heterospecifics
Journal Article
Wisenden, BD, Chivers, DP, Brown, GE, Smith, RJ
1995 Ecoscience (Date Added: 2016-02-29)

8- Familiarity and shoal cohesion in fathead minnows (Pimephales promelas): implications for antipredator behaviour
Journal Article
Chivers, DP, Brown, GE, Smith, RJF
1995 Canadian Journal of Zoology (Date Added: 2016-02-29)

7- Localized defecation by pike: a response to labelling by cyprinid alarm pheromone?
Journal Article
Brown, GE, Chivers, DP, Smith, RJF
1995 Behavioral Ecology and Sociobiology (Date Added: 2016-02-29)

6- Fathead minnows use chemical cues to discriminate natural shoalmates from unfamiliar conspecifics
Journal Article
Brown, GE, Smith, RJF
1994 Journal of Chemical Ecology (Date Added: 2016-02-29)

5- Phenotype matching in juvenile rainbow trout
Journal Article
Brown, GE, Brown, JA, Crosbie, AM
1993 Animal Behaviour (Date Added: 2016-02-29)

4- Social dynamics in salmonid fishes: Do kin make better neighbours?
Journal Article
Brown, GE, Brown, JA
1993 Animal Behaviour (Date Added: 2016-02-29)

3- Do kin always make better neighbours?: The effects of territory quality
Journal Article
Brown, GE, Brown, JA
1993 Behavioral Ecology and Sociobiology (Date Added: 2016-02-29)

2- The effect of stocking density on the behaviour of Arctic charr (Salvelinus alpinus L.)
Journal Article
Brown, GE, Brown, JA, Srivastava, RK
1992 Journal of Fish Biology (Date Added: 2016-02-29)

1- Do rainbow trout and Atlantic salmon discriminate kin?
Journal Article
Brown, GE, Brown, JA
1992 Canadian Journal of Zoology (Date Added: 2016-02-29)

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